Filtrasi dengan Arang Sekam Padi dalam menurunkan Kadar Besi (Fe) Air Sumur
Keywords:
Aram sekam padi, air sumur, besi
Abstract
Permasalahan air bersih yang berasal dari sumur gali sering kali mengandung kadar besi (Fe) yang menganggu kesehatan manusia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas arang sekam padi sebagai media dalam menurunkan kadar besi (Fe). Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimental dengan rancangan pretest-posttest with control group. Lokasi pengambilan sampel yaitu di keluraharan Sangadji Kota Ternate dan percobaan pengujian arang sekam padi di Laboratorium Kampus B Poltekkes Kemenkes Ternate Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan. Sampel penelitian diambil secara acak sebanyak 30 sampel. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Spektrofotometer Serapan Atom (SSA). Hasil penelitian dari 30 air sumur yang diperiksa hanya terdapat satu sumur yang mengandung besi (Fe) yaitu 2 mg/l dan setelah dilakukan penyaringan terjadi penurunan kadungan besi dibawah 1 mg/l. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan arang sekam padi mampu menurunkan kadar besi (Fe) pada penelitian ini.
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Wu, J., Sun, Z., 2016. Evaluation of Shallow Groundwater Contamination and Associated Human Health Risk in an Alluvial Plain Impacted by Agricultural and Industrial Activities, Mid-West China. Exposure and Health, 8, 311-329. - References - Scientific Research Publishing. Exposure and Health 8, 311–329.
Akbar, A., Said, I., Diah, A.W.M., 2015. Efektifitas Biji Kelor (Moringa Oleifera Lamk) sebagai Koagulan Besi (Fe) dan Kalsium (Ca). Jurnal Akademika Kimia 4, 64–70.
Anjitha.A, D.G., 2016. Comparative Study Using Rice Husk and Its Ash as Natural Coagulants in Waste Water Treatment 7.
Aruan, D.G.R., 2020. Analisa Kadar Besi (Fe) Air Sumur Bor Di Jalan Bakti Luhur Kelurahan Dwikora Medan. JURNAL ANALIS LABORATORIUM MEDIK 5, 10–12.
Athinarayanan, J., Periasamy, V.S., Alhazmi, M., Alatiah, K.A., Alshatwi, A.A., 2015. Synthesis of biogenic silica nanoparticles from rice husks for biomedical applications. Ceramics International 41, 275–281. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ceramint.2014.08.069
Berthold, E., 2018. Iron overload: too much of a good thing [WWW Document]. Curious. URL https://www.science.org.au/curious/people-medicine/iron-overload-too-much-good-thing (accessed 3.29.24).
Bolm, C., 2009. A new iron age [WWW Document]. URL https://www.nature.com/articles/nchem.315 (accessed 3.29.24).
Chairunnisa, Zulfikar, Aditama, W., PS, B.A., Khairunnisa, 2022. The Effect of Rice Husk Charcoal on the Reduction of Iron Levels (Total Fe) in Dug Well Water in Lhong Raya Village, Banda Raya District, Banda Aceh City 1.
Dmitry, P., 2019. Iron and Its Compounds in the Earth’s Core: New Data and Ideas. Geochemistry International 57, 941–955. https://doi.org/10.1134/S0016702919090088
Fahmi, M.A., Evayanti, R., 2021. Analisis Laju Infiltrasi Tanah Dangkal pada Sub-DAS Pelangan kKbupaten Lombok Barat. JURNAL HANDASAH 1, 6–12.
Fatah, R., Umardani, Y., 2021. Karakterisasi Abu Sekam Padi (Rice Husk Ash) Hasil Pembakaran Sekam Padi 9.
Ghosh, G.C., Khan, Md.J.H., Chakraborty, T.K., Zaman, S., Kabir, A.H.M.E., Tanaka, H., 2020. Human health risk assessment of elevated and variable iron and manganese intake with arsenic-safe groundwater in Jashore, Bangladesh. Scientific Reports 10, 5206. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-62187-5
Hadiutomo, K., 2019. Membangun Kawasan Persawahan Padi Modern. IPB Press.
Hossain, M.A., Haque, M.I., Parvin, M.A., Islam, M.N., 2023. Evaluation of iron contamination in groundwater with its associated health risk and potentially suitable depth analysis in Kushtia Sadar Upazila of Bangladesh. Groundwater for Sustainable Development 21, 100946. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gsd.2023.100946
Kalapathy, U., Proctor, A., Shultz, J., 2000. A simple method for production of pure silica from rice hull ash. Bioresource Technology 73, 257–262. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0960-8524(99)00127-3
Mastiani, N., Amalia, V., Rosahdi, T.D., 2018. Potensi Penggunaan Tempurung Kelapa sebagai Adsorben Ion Logam Fe(III). al Kimiya: Jurnal Ilmu Kimia dan Terapan 5, 42–47. https://doi.org/10.15575/ak.v5i1.3731
Munthe, S.A., Manurung, J., Marbun, R., 2018. Analisa Penurunan Kadar Besi (Fe) Dengan Metode Waterfall Aerator Dan Multiple Platform Aerator. JURNAL MUTIARA KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT 3, 125–135.
Muntu, R., Alfajri, A.A., 2021. Pengaruh Arang Sekam Padi Dan Arang Tongkol Jagung Sebagai Media Adsorben Dalam Penurunan Zat Besi (Fe) Pada Air Sumur Gali. Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat 21, 291–301. https://doi.org/10.32382/sulolipu.v21i2.2378
Notoatmodjo, S, 2012. Health Research Methodology, Revised. ed. Rineka Cipta Publisher, Jakarta.
Omatola, K., Onojah, A., 2012. Rice Husk As A Potential Source Of High Technological Raw Materials: A Review.
Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan RI, 2017. Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Nomor 32 Tahun 2017 tentang Standar Baku Mutu Kesehatan Lingkungan dan Persyaratan Kesehatan Air Untuk Keperluan Higiene Sanitasi, Kolam Renang, Solus Per Aqua, dan Pemandian Umum [WWW Document]. Database Peraturan | JDIH BPK. URL http://peraturan.bpk.go.id/Details/112092/permenkes-no-32-tahun-2017 (accessed 3.29.24).
Riskawati, Amir, R., Herlina, 2019. Efektivitas Arang Sekam Padi Dalam Menurunkan Kadar Besi (Fe) Pada Air Sumur Bor Di Desa Padangloang Kabupaten Pinrang. Jurnal Ilmiah Manusia Dan Kesehatan 2, 156–163. https://doi.org/10.31850/makes.v2i1.132
Rivai, A., N, S., 2019. Hubungan Kandungan Nitrat (NO3) Dan Nitrit (NO2) Pada Air Lindi Dengan Kualitas Air Sumur Gali Di Kel.Bangkala Kec.Manggala Kota Makassar Tahun 2017. Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat 17, 1–10. https://doi.org/10.32382/sulolipu.v17i2.791
Roni, K.A., Yuliwati, E., 2020. Adsorption Analysis of Active Carbon From Rice Husk And Kepok Banana Peel To The Ogan River Water 7.
Siahaan, M.A., 2019. Analisis Kadar Besi (Fe) Pada Air Sumur Gali Penduduk Wilayah Kompleks Rahayu Kelurahan Mabar Hilir Kecamatan Medan Deli Kota Medan. Jurnal Kimia Saintek dan Pendidikan 3, 19–22.
Suryani, M.Y., Paramita, A., Susilo, H., Maharsih, I.K., 2022. Analisis Penentuan Kadar Besi (Fe) dalam Air Limbah Tambang Batu Bara Menggunakan Spektrofotometer UV-Vis. Indonesian Journal of Laboratory 5, 7–15. https://doi.org/10.22146/ijl.v0i0.72451
Swain, S., Taloor, A.K., Dhal, L., Sahoo, S., Al-Ansari, N., 2022. Impact of climate change on groundwater hydrology: a comprehensive review and current status of the Indian hydrogeology. Appl Water Sci 12, 120. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13201-022-01652-0
Wollschlager, J., n.d. Reactive Molecular Beam Epitaxy of Iron Oxide Films: Strain, Order, and Interface Properties. Encyclopedia of Interfacial Chemistry: Surface Science and Electrochemistry 1, 284–296. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-409547-2.14173-3 Get rights and content
Wu, J., Sun, Z., 2016. Evaluation of Shallow Groundwater Contamination and Associated Human Health Risk in an Alluvial Plain Impacted by Agricultural and Industrial Activities, Mid-West China. Exposure and Health, 8, 311-329. - References - Scientific Research Publishing. Exposure and Health 8, 311–329.
Published
2024-04-22
How to Cite
Sangadjisowohy, I., Imran, R., Kahar, F., & Mustafa, M. (2024). Filtrasi dengan Arang Sekam Padi dalam menurunkan Kadar Besi (Fe) Air Sumur. urnal romotif reventif, 7(2), 335-341. https://doi.org/10.47650/jpp.v7i2.1255
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Articles
Copyright (c) 2024 Idayani Sangadjisowohy; Rafiqa Imran, Fikran Kahar, Mustafa Mustafa
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
