Initiative and Implementation of The Public Service Innovation by Regional Government in Indonesia
Abstract
Based on the Government Regulation No. 38/2017 Concerning Regional Innovation, the government of Indonesia has established an innovation policy for the regional government to improve public services. Therefore, it is the need a study to answer the question, how steps are needed by regional government agencies to carry out initiative and implementation of public service innovation? The purpose of this study, to find out about steps, problems, and solutions for regional government agencies in implementing public service innovation. The research method through the library research method uses a qualitative descriptive method. Data collection techniques using printed and electronic media instruments, websites to collect secondary data which is relevant for this study. Furthermore, a qualitative analysis technique was used to analyze data. The locus of this study was selected through a purposive sampling technique, so the regional government agencies with implemented public service innovation can be selected. This study was conducted in 2019. The results of this study shown, there are variations among regional government agencies in implementing public service innovation. On the one hand, some regional government agencies have implemented both initiative and implementation of public service innovation. While on the other hand, some regional government agencies have not yet implemented initiatives and implementation of public service innovation. Therefore, some regional government agencies need to be made as an innovation laboratory to encourage public service innovation.
References
Ahmad, B. (2018). Service Innovation in Local Government: Analysis of Business Information Services in South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia. Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences, 9(3).
Biro Pusat Statistik.(2018) Indonesia in Figures 2018. Jakarta: Biro Pusat Statistik.
Direktorat Jenderal Otonomi Daerah, Kementerian Dalam Negeri Republik Indonesia. (2014). Total Daerah Otonom di Indonesia. Retrieved from http://otda. kemendagri.go.id/CMS/Images/SubMenu/total_daerah_otonom.pdf
Hutagalung, S.S. and Hermawan, D. (2018). Evaluation of Local Government Innovation Program in Lampung Province. Jurnal Bina Praja: Journal of Home Affairs Governance, 10(2), 241-250.
Idrus, I.A. and Ferdian, K.J. (2019). Implementasi Pelayanan Publik pada program Sidukun 3 in 1 dalam pengurusan Administrasi Kependudukan di DKI Jakarta. Journal of Governance and Local Politics, 1(2).
Kementerian Pekerjaan Umum dan Perumahan Rakyat Republik Indonesia (PUPR). (2018). Daftar Penerima Penghargaan PUPR Tahun 2018. Retrieved from https://www.pu.go.id/berita/view/16470/daftar-penerima-penghargaan-pupr-tahun-2018
Kementerian Pendayagunaan Aparatur Negara dan Reformasi Birokrasi Republik Indonesia (MENPAN). (2018). Lampiran Pengumuman Top 99 Inovasi Pelayanan Publik Tahun 2018.
Lembaga Administrasi Negara Republik Indonesia (LAN). (2018). Laporan Penyelenggaraan Apresiasi Inovasi dan Forum Replikasi Inovasi. Retrived from http://beranda.banggaikab.go.id/ciptakan-197-inovasi-kabupaten-banggai-masuk-tiga-besar/
Nalien, E.M. and Ilham, T. (2016). The Effect of Bureaucratic Reforms Implementation for Optimizing of Governance in Indonesia (Focus on the Public Service Innovation in Local Government Institutions). International Journal of Kybernology, 3(2).
OECD. (2019). Regional Innovation, Retrieved from http://www.oecd.org/governance/regional-policy/regionalinnovation.htm
Peraturan Pemerintah Republik Indonesia Nomor 38 Tahun 2017 tentang Inovasi Daerah.
Peraturan Presiden Republik Indonesia Nomor131 Tahun 2015 tentang Penetapan Daerah Tertinggal Tahun 2015-2019.
Pratama, A.B. (2019). The Landscape of Public Service Innovation in Indonesia: A Comprehensive Analysis of its Characteristic and Trend. Innovation & Management Review, 17 (1).
Sihombing, T. (2016). Public Service Innovation and Reform Towards Good Local Governance. Global Journal of Politics and Law Research, 4(1), 64-72.
Sindo News. (2018), Penuhi Kebutuhan Dasar Warga, Bupati Pulau Morotai Raih Penghargaan, 8/12/2018. Retrieved from https://daerah.sindonews.com/read/1361205/174/penuhi-kebutuhan-dasar-warga-bupati-pulau-morotai-raih-penghargaan-1544282849
Supranoto, M. and Novita, D. (2019). A Qualitative Meta-analysis on Studies of Local Level Public Services Innovation in Indonesia. Proceedings International Conference on Innovations in the Social Sciences and Humanities (ISSH). Universitas Jember.
Syarif, Mohar. (2018). Kemendagri Beri Penghargaan Untuk Daerah Inovatif 2018. Neraca. 10/12/2018, Retrieved from http://www.neraca.co.id/article/110185/kemendagri-beri-penghargaan-untuk-daerah-inovatif-2018
World Bank. (2018). Global Report Public Sector Performance: Improving Public Sector Performance Through Innovation and Inter-Agency Coordination. Retrieved from http://documents1.worldbank.org/curated/en/833041539871513644/pdf/131020-WP-P163620-WorldBankGlobalReport-PUBLIC.pdf
Copyright (c) 2020 Journal of Governance and Local Politics
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.