Pertunjukan Bapandung: Upaya Untuk Menghentikan Buang Air Besar Sembarangan
Keywords:
Bapandung, Budaya, Feses, Pengetahuan
Abstract
Buang air besar sembarangan merupakan kegiatan yang berpotensi menimbulkan risiko kesehatan, terutama bagi anak-anak, dengan hubungan yang jelas terhadap penyakit diare. Penelitian memiliki tujuan untuk membandingkan pengetahuan siswa sebelum dan sesudah diberikan pementasan bapandung. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan quasi eksperimen, dengan desain pre test dan post test control group, melibatkan 35 peserta di SDN Pemurus Baru 1 dan 32 peserta di SDN Pemurus Dalam 1. Intervensi pemetasan bapandung diberikan kepada kelompok intervensi, setelah itu dilakukan pengukuran pengetahuan sebelum dan setelah intervensi. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa terdapat peningkatan signifikan dalam pengetahuan, di mana 84% siswa kelompok intervensi mencapai kategori baik setelah intervensi, dibandingkan dengan 88% yang berada di kategori kurang sebelum intervensi. Analisis data menggunakan SPSS dengan uji wilcoxon. Hasil uji menunjukkan nilai p hitung dibandingkan dengan nilai α lebih kecil sehingga didapatkan hasil yaitu adanya pengaruh antara pementasan bapandung terhadap tingkat pengetahuan siswa tentang bahaya buang air besar sembarangan.
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Sule, M.N. et al. (2022) ‘A novel theatre-based behaviour change approach for influencing community uptake of schistosomiasis control measures’, Parasites and Vectors, 15(1), pp. 1–15. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1186/s13071-022-05421-5.
Tetteh, J. et al. (2022) ‘Hygienic disposal of stools and risk of diarrheal episodes among children aged under two years: Evidence from the Ghana Demographic Health Survey, 2003–2014’, PLoS ONE, 17(4 April). Available at: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0266681.
Wang, H. et al. (2020) ‘the Power of Narrative Persuasion: How an Entertainment-Education Serial Drama Tackled Open Defecation and Promoted Contraceptive Use in India.’, Journal of Development Communication, 31(2), pp. 1–13. Available at: http://ezproxy.lib.utexas.edu/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ufh&AN=149100094&site=ehost-live.
Adhikari, K. (2010) ‘School Led Total Sanitation: Principles and Practices’, Water, Sanitation, Health and Environment, 8(1), pp. 8–10. Available at: https://www.communityledtotalsanitation.org/sites/communityledtotalsanitation.org/files/SLTS_Principles_and_Practices_Kamal_Adhikari.pdf.
Adjibolosoo, S.V. et al. (2020) ‘The influence of culture on open defaecation in some basic schools in selected districts in Ghana: A preliminary study’, PLoS ONE, 15(10 October), pp. 1–15. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0239491.
Clair, R.P. et al. (2018) ‘A qualitative study of communication, cultural identity, and open defecation’, Qualitative Research Reports in Communication, 19(1), pp. 51–61. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1080/17459435.2018.1476906.
Crocker, J. et al. (2016) ‘Teachers and Sanitation Promotion: An Assessment of Community-Led Total Sanitation in Ethiopia’, Environmental Science and Technology, 50(12), pp. 6517–6525. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.6b01021.
Fajariyanto, M.M. (2023) ‘Struktur Pementasan Dan Nilai Budaya Tradisi Lisan Bapandung (Staging Structure and Cultural Values of the Oral Tradition of Bapandung)’, Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra Dan Pembelajarannya, 13(1), p. 29. Available at: https://doi.org/10.20527/jbsp.v13i1.12038.
Febriyanti, E. and Khairani, L. (2023) ‘Edukasi Stop Buang Air Besar Sembarangan ( BABS ) Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Stunting pada Anak Sekolah Dasar di Kabupaten Langkat’, junral SOLMA, 12(3), pp. 952–957.
Fenta, A., Alemu, K. and Angaw, D.A. (2020) ‘Prevalence and associated factors of acute diarrhea among under-five children in Kamashi district, western Ethiopia: Community-based study’, BMC Pediatrics, 20(1), pp. 1–7. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12887-020-02138-1.
Haines, J., Neumark-Sztainer, D. and Morris, B. (2008) ‘Theater as a behavior change strategy: Qualitative findings from a school-based intervention’, Eating Disorders, 16(3), pp. 241–254. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1080/10640260802016829.
Hasan, F.A. et al. (2021) ‘Open defecation behavior of elementary school-aged children in the coastal region, Indonesia: A pilot study’, Public Health of Indonesia, 7(3), pp. 133–138. Available at: https://doi.org/10.36685/phi.v7i3.437.
Humňalová, H. and Ficek, F. (2023) ‘Sanitation strategies for reducing open defecation in rural areas of India and Ethiopia’, Acta Universitatis Carolinae, Geographica, 58(1), pp. 51–63. Available at: https://doi.org/10.14712/23361980.2023.5.
Indrayadi et al. (2023) ‘Bakisah Bahasa Banjar Untuk Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Siswa Sekolah Dasar Tentang Bahaya Buang Air Besar Sembarangan di Kota Banjarmasin’, Jurnal Promotif Preventif, 6(5), pp. 753–758.
Indrayadi, I. et al. (2023) ‘Peningkatan Pengetahuan Siswa Sekolah Dasar Tentang Bahaya Buang Air Besar Sembarangan Dengan Metode Bakisah Bahasa Banjar Di Sekolah Dasar Negeri Sungai Telan Besar 1’, Sahabat Sosial: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 2(1), pp. 54–61. Available at: https://doi.org/10.59585/sosisabdimas.v2i1.236.
Indrayani, Fitri, W.E. and Rahmatiqa, C. (2021) ‘Factors Related to Open Defecation Behavior in Kenagarian Koto Rawang , Iv Jurai , Pesisir Selatan Regency the Year 2020’, Proceedings of the 2nd Syedza Saintika International Conference nursing, Midwifery, Medical Laboratory Technology, Public Health, and Health Information Management (SeSICNiMPH 2021), 39(SeSICNiMPH), pp. 300–305.
Irawaty, D.K. and Utomo, W. (2022) ‘Open defecation: risk factors for adverse outcomes in Indonesia’, Research Square, pp. 1–14.
Ismail, A.M. et al. (2024) ‘Open defecation practice among households with latrines in rural communities of Ararso District, Somali Region, Eastern Ethiopia’, Frontiers in Public Health, 12. Available at: https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2024.1394351.
Kurniawan, M.A., Mazhir, S.M. Al and Mundzir, I. (2021) ‘Understanding Open Defecation Practices in Rural Aceh , Indonesia Through Community Based Total Sanitation ( known in Bahasa as Sanitasi Total Berbasis Masyaralat or’, Unicef [Preprint].
Lewis, J. (2018) ‘Ending open defecation: A review of community-led sanitation programs’, Environmental Health Perspectives, 126(4), pp. 10–11. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1289/EHP3471.
Ningsih, N.A. et al. (2022) ‘Edukasi Stop Babs (Buang Air Besar Sembarangan) Dan Ctps (Cuci Tangan Pakai Sabun)’, SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan, 6(4), p. 2021. Available at: https://doi.org/10.31764/jpmb.v6i4.10463.
Ntaro, M. et al. (2022) ‘Contextual and psychological factors influencing open defecation free status: an exploratory qualitative study in rural South Western Uganda’, BMC Public Health, 22(1), pp. 1–15. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-022-12759-z.
Rathje, S., Hackel, L. and Zaki, J. (2021) ‘Attending live theatre improves empathy, changes attitudes, and leads to pro-social behavior’, Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 95(August 2020), p. 104138. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jesp.2021.104138.
Saefuddin (2019) ‘Narrative Theater Bapandung in Banjar Society’, Undas, 15.
Saleem, M., Burdett, T. and Heaslip, V. (2019) ‘Health and social impacts of open defecation on women: A systematic review’, BMC Public Health, 19(1). Available at: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-019-6423-z.
Sule, M.N. et al. (2022) ‘A novel theatre-based behaviour change approach for influencing community uptake of schistosomiasis control measures’, Parasites and Vectors, 15(1), pp. 1–15. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1186/s13071-022-05421-5.
Tetteh, J. et al. (2022) ‘Hygienic disposal of stools and risk of diarrheal episodes among children aged under two years: Evidence from the Ghana Demographic Health Survey, 2003–2014’, PLoS ONE, 17(4 April). Available at: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0266681.
Wang, H. et al. (2020) ‘the Power of Narrative Persuasion: How an Entertainment-Education Serial Drama Tackled Open Defecation and Promoted Contraceptive Use in India.’, Journal of Development Communication, 31(2), pp. 1–13. Available at: http://ezproxy.lib.utexas.edu/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ufh&AN=149100094&site=ehost-live.
Published
2024-10-31
How to Cite
Indrayadi, I., Yuhansyah, Y., Arif, M., Jariah, A., Salam, R., Magfiro, S., & Hanifa, L. (2024). Pertunjukan Bapandung: Upaya Untuk Menghentikan Buang Air Besar Sembarangan. urnal romotif reventif, 7(5), 1086-1092. https://doi.org/10.47650/jpp.v7i5.1564
Section
Articles
Copyright (c) 2024 Indrayadi Indrayadi, Yuhansyah Yuhansyah, Muhamad Syaiful Arif, Ainun Jariah, Rizkiy Salam, Shafana Indika Magfiro, Latifa Alya Hanifa
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
